Antewise

Oxygen Not Included Beginner Guide — Your First Colony

Updated 20 Oct 2026 Source Synthesized from published Oxygennotincluded guides; rewritten in original wording on 20 October 2026 By

The opening cycles

Oxygen Not Included is a simulation puzzle. Your first colony lives or dies on three loops: oxygen, food and waste. Set those before anything fancy.

The building database lists 24 structures. Start with the ones that make air and water.

Dig with purpose

Do not dig everywhere. Open a safe pocket, seal the bad gas, and expand only when life support is steady.

Watch the meters

Oxygen, food and bathroom needs all fall. A missed loop cascades into a dead duplicant, so automate early.

Learn by failure

Early colonies fail. The second one keeps the lessons and drops the mistakes.

Plan the power

Machines need a wire spine. Lay it before you switch on the first refinery.

Use the lists

The critter database shows 16 species that can help or hurt. Scout it before you ranch.

Seal the bad gas

Carbon dioxide sinks and sits low. Trap it or vent it, or your duplicants breathe it and slow down.

Build the air first

Oxygen comes before everything else. A diffuser and a vent turn a pocket into a home.

Expand when stable

Only dig wider once the three loops hold. A stable small base beats a wide dead one.

Keep a buffer

Store spare oxygen and a little food. A small buffer turns a bad cycle into a calm one.

Watch the heat

Digging exposes warm rock. Insulate the base so heat from below does not cook the farm.

Learn the loops

Every system feeds another. Master oxygen and water first, then the rest of the base follows.

Buildings to place first

  • Printing Pod (cat Buildings, effect Light Range: 5 tiles)
  • Plumbing (Building)
  • Decor
  • Cell of Interest
  • Stations (Building)
  • Rocket
  • Base (Building)
  • Utilities (Building)
  • Power (Building)
  • Building
  • Refinement (Building)
  • Overheating
  • Radiation Sensor
  • Rocketry (Building)
  • Piping
  • Ventilation (Building)
  • Furniture (Building)
  • Great Monument (cat Buildings)

Critters you will meet

  • Shine Bug
  • Critter
  • Drecko
  • Plug Slug
  • Hatch
  • Egg
  • Critter Morphs
  • Pacu
  • Puft
  • Gassy Moo
  • Morb
  • Shove Vole
  • Pokeshell
  • Slickster
  • Pip

Frequently asked questions

What is Oxygen Not Included?

A colony sim where you manage duplicants, oxygen, water and heat on an asteroid, automating life support before the base fails.

What is the first goal?

Secure oxygen, food and a bathroom, then stabilize before you dig into danger.

More Oxygen Not Included guides

Sources

Figures and item data on this site are read from the game’s own reference wiki before publishing. Where a value could not be confirmed there, the page says so instead of filling the gap.