Antewise

Unturned: How to Fish — Exact Catch Rates, the Fishing Rod and the Upgraded Rod

Updated 27 Oct 2026 Source Catch probability table (Raw Goldfish 38.1% through Pine Stick 0.48%), Fishing Rod item data (ID 503, Uncommon), the Upgraded Fishing Rod Blueprint source on the Russia map, and cooking blueprints (Cooking I/II, Heat tool) taken from the Official Unturned Wiki pages Fishing Rod, Upgraded Fishing Rod Blueprint, Stick and Cooked Minnow (https://unturned.wiki.gg/wiki/Fishing_Rod), October 2026 By
Data status: The facts on this page were checked against the source named above. Game values can still shift with a patch, so re-check anything that looks off.

At a glance: every Unturned cast is a fixed dice roll — Raw Goldfish 38.1%, Raw Minnow 28.57%, Raw Trout 19.05%, Raw Salmon 7.62%, Raw Bass 1.90%, and 4.77% of casts are non-fish junk. Roughly two thirds of everything you reel in is a Goldfish or a Minnow.

Most “how to fish” answers stop at “equip a rod and click water”. The useful question is what you actually get, because the loot table decides whether fishing is a food strategy, a building trickle, or a waste of time. Here is the whole thing with real numbers.

The full catch table

The Official Unturned Wiki publishes the exact probability for every possible catch on the Fishing Rod. Nothing here is estimated — these are the drop weights.

CatchChance
Raw Goldfish38.10%
Raw Minnow28.57%
Raw Trout19.05%
Raw Salmon7.62%
Raw Bass1.90%
Cloth0.95%
Nails0.95%
Tape0.95%
Metal Can0.48%
Birch Stick0.48%
Maple Stick0.48%
Pine Stick0.48%

Add the column up and it lands on 100.01% (rounding), which is the tell that this is a complete table rather than a sample.

Read the table before you trust fishing as a food plan

Group the catches and a very different picture appears than the “free fish” fantasy:

BucketCatchesCombined chance
Common fish (Goldfish + Minnow)266.67%
Usable food fish (Trout + Salmon + Bass)328.57%
Non-fish junk (Cloth/Nails/Tape/Can/Sticks)74.77%

So two of every three casts are the two low-value fish. If you are fishing to feed a base, you will spend most of your time cooking Goldfish and Minnows, not Trout and Salmon. The three “good” fish together are barely more than a quarter of your catches.

That is the first trap. Fishing is not a fast food engine; it is a steady, low-effort trickle that works best as a supplement to hunting and looting, covered in the survival guide.

The junk is not all junk

Look again at the 4.77% non-fish bucket. It is not filler — it is a second, quieter resource line:

  • Cloth, Nails and Tape at 0.95% each. Cloth is the material for a Sandbag (5 Cloth), and Nails feed workbench and repair recipes. A long fishing session quietly stocks your building supply.
  • Sticks at 0.48% each, one per wood type. This is the surprising one. Sticks normally drop from felled trees, but the fishing table hands them out too — and every wooden Barricade needs 2 Sticks on top of its planks. Fishing is therefore a passive stick source while you wait out a storm.

The practical reading: fishing pays you twice. Once in food, once in the low-grade crafting materials you would otherwise have to chop for. If you are already chopping trees with a Camp Axe or Pickaxe, fishing tops up the same stockpile without swinging a tool.

Getting and upgrading the rod

The Fishing Rod is an Uncommon tool with item ID 503 and a 3×1 inventory footprint. You can craft it, and the game’s Tutorial hands you one along with a patch of water specifically so you can learn the cast.

The upgrade path is the part most guides skip. The Upgraded Fishing Rod Blueprint is not a random drop — it is tied to a quest:

  1. Travel to the Russia map.
  2. Find Wallace, who is aboard the Liberator.
  3. Accept the quest “The Ultimate Fishing Rod” to receive the blueprint.
  4. Craft it with a Fishing Rod + Raw Explosives + Nails + 2 Wire, at Crafting II.

The upgraded craft outputs two rods per recipe, and it is aimed at “catching larger fish”. You can also break either rod down for 2 Metal Scrap if you need the metal more than the fishing. For the wider crafting picture, see the crafting guide.

Cooking what you catch

Fishing without cooking wastes most of the value. Every raw fish becomes food through a Heat source — a Campfire is the standard one — at Cooking I:

  • Cooked Minnow restores 15 food. It is the baseline cheap meal.
  • Three Cooked Minnow + two Bread make a Minnow Sandwich at Cooking II, which is the efficient way to turn a stack of common fish into something worth carrying.
  • Trout, Salmon and Bass cook the same way and are worth more food per item, which is exactly why their low drop rates matter.

Cooking is a skill investment, so plan it with the skill guide before you commit points. A Campfire also doubles as warmth and light, which the beginner guide covers for your first night.

Is fishing worth it at all?

Yes, but for the right reason. Treat it as:

  • A safe food trickle when you are holed up and cannot hunt — no ammo, no noise beyond the water.
  • A passive material source for Cloth, Nails and Sticks that feed Barricades and Sandbags.
  • A Goldfish farm, honestly — accept that two thirds of your catches are the cheap fish and cook them in bulk.

Do not treat it as a fast route to high-value food. Raw Bass at 1.90% is roughly one catch in fifty; if you are fishing for Bass specifically you will be there a long time. That expectation gap is why so many players call fishing “useless” — the table says it is slow, not useless.

A note on version drift

The catch percentages are the kind of table a patch can quietly rebalance. Every figure here — 38.1%, 28.57%, the 0.48% stick rows, and the Cooking I/II requirements — was read from the Official Unturned Wiki in October 2026. If a cast in-game feels far off these numbers after an update, recheck the Fishing Rod page before trusting this table.

Frequently asked questions

How do you fish in Unturned?

Equip a Fishing Rod, stand or swim near water, and use it. Every cast pulls from a fixed loot table, so the result is a dice roll rather than a skill check. The Tutorial hands you a rod and a patch of water to practise on.

What is the rarest thing you can catch in Unturned?

Raw Bass at 1.90%, followed by the common junk drops (Cloth, Nails and Tape at 0.95% each) and then Metal Can and the three sticks at 0.48% each. Raw Bass is the single rarest fish.

How do you get the Upgraded Fishing Rod?

Craft it from a Fishing Rod, Raw Explosives, Nails and 2 Wire using the Upgraded Fishing Rod Blueprint and Crafting II. The blueprint comes from Wallace aboard the Liberator on the Russia map, by accepting the quest 'The Ultimate Fishing Rod'.

What can you catch besides fish?

Cloth (0.95%), Nails (0.95%), Tape (0.95%), a Metal Can (0.48%) and Birch, Maple or Pine Sticks (0.48% each). That makes fishing a slow but real source of building sticks, not only food.

Do you need to cook the fish before eating it?

Yes for the food value. Raw fish is cooked with a Heat source such as a Campfire at Cooking I. Cooked Minnow restores 15 food, and three Cooked Minnow plus two Bread make a Minnow Sandwich at Cooking II.

Is the Upgraded Fishing Rod worth it?

It doubles the output per craft (two rods per recipe) and is the late-game tool, but it needs a Russia quest and Crafting II. For a casual food supply the basic rod is enough; the upgrade is for players who fish deliberately.

What is the rarest catch?

Raw Bass at 1.90%. The next rarest are Metal Can and the three Sticks at 0.48% each, which are rarer per item but far less useful.

How do you unlock the Upgraded Fishing Rod?

Accept "The Ultimate Fishing Rod" from Wallace aboard the Liberator on the Russia map, then craft with a Fishing Rod, Raw Explosives, Nails and 2 Wire at Crafting II.

Can fishing give building materials?

Yes. Cloth 0.95%, Nails 0.95% and the three Sticks at 0.48% each all come out of the water. It is a slow trickle but it is free while you wait.

Does the rod break?

Rods can be salvaged into 2 Metal Scrap, but the catch table is per cast and does not list a degrade chance on the rod itself. Carry a spare only if you fish for long sessions.

Where do I practise fishing?

The Tutorial map has a dedicated fishing room that gives you a rod and water. It is the fastest zero-risk way to see the loot table in action.

More Unturned guides

Sources

Figures and item data on this site are read from the game’s own reference wiki before publishing. Where a value could not be confirmed there, the page says so instead of filling the gap.